FDA Recall Terminated

Small Particle Aerosol Generator Model SPAG-2 6000 Series (SPAG-2). The SPAG-2 medical device is a pneumatic flow system indicated for the administration of Virazole (ribavirin) aerosol. Driven by a pressurized gas (air or blended oxygen) and uses a nebulizer to generate a fine aerosol of hydrated Virazole. --- CDRH Classification Name: Nebulizer (Direct Patient Interface)

Recall: Z-0384-2018 · Initiated March 13, 2017

Recall

Recall Number
Z-0384-2018
Event Number
77289
Firm
Valeant Pharmacueticals International
FEI Number
3009443653
Product Code
CAF
Status
Terminated
Root Cause
Device Design
Initiated
March 13, 2017
Terminated
June 18, 2019
Address
1400 Goodman St N, Rochester, NY, 14609-3547

Description

Small Particle Aerosol Generator Model SPAG-2 6000 Series (SPAG-2). The SPAG-2 medical device is a pneumatic flow system indicated for the administration of Virazole (ribavirin) aerosol. Driven by a pressurized gas (air or blended oxygen) and uses a nebulizer to generate a fine aerosol of hydrated Virazole. --- CDRH Classification Name: Nebulizer (Direct Patient Interface)

Reason

SPAG-2 unit nebulizers from Lot J0571670RA were tested at Next Breath for particle sizing under the validated method, NB-TM-261, In November 2016. The particle size specification set in NB-SPEC-039 for Dv10, Dv50, & Dv90 are a mean value of no more than 3.0m, 5.5 m, and 15m respectively. Initial testing of the nebulizers yielded four units that delivered particle sizes that did not meet the specification (NB-SPEC-039). The out of specification (OOS) nebulizers were cleaned per the approved SPAG-2 procedure, SPE-000127228 Rev 2, to remove any product residue and were then re-evaluated. Secondary testing yielded that three of the four nebulizers still did not meet the particle size specification. It was concluded that the 3 nebulizers from SPAG-2 Lot J0571670RA failed to meet (SPE-000127228 Rev 2) did not resolve the high droplet size distribution values observed.

Action

On April 4, 2017 Valeant Pharmaceuticals North America distributed Medical Device Voluntary Product Recall and Acknowledgement Forms to their customers via USPS. Valeant Pharmaceuticals are directly contacting those customers who have been shipped affected SPAG-2 devices to arrange pick up and testing of the nebulizer component. Only half of the nebulizers will be picked-up for particle-size testing at each account to prevent shortages of VIRAZOLE, which can only be used with the SPAG-2 device. Nebulizers that pass testing will be cleaned and returned. Nebulizers that do not pass testing will be disposed, and new nebulizers will be distributed to facilities once they become available. Customers are encouraged to complete and return the Acknowledgement Form via email to: [email protected].

Distribution

US Nationwide & Canada

Quantity

418 SPAG-2 and 808 Nebulizers